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How To Make Doughnuts: A Step-by-Step Guide

This recipe for yeasted doughnuts with classic vanilla glaze will walk you through the step-by-step process for making the dough, frying, and glazing doughnuts at home.

MAKES 18 (3-inch) doughnuts

PREP 10 hours

COOK 25 minutes

classic vanilla glazed doughnuts are hard to resist, especially when they’re still warm. But there’s no need to wait for a “hot and ready” sign to light up — you can make doughnuts at home anytime. These doughnuts are perfect for impressing guests, but are just as rewarding as a weekend baking project with the kids.

Here, we’ll walk you through all the steps of making the sweet yeasted dough, frying the doughnuts until golden, then tossing them in a classic vanilla glaze.

Classic Glazed Doughnuts at Home 

Here’s an overview of all the doughnut-making steps.

  1. Make the yeasted dough. You’ll start by mixing the yeast with warmed milk and a bit of sugar before building the rest of the dough. When it’s nice and bubbly, you’ll add the dry ingredients and mix with a stand mixer to develop a springy dough that will double in size in its first rise. Ideally, you’ll let this first rise happen in the fridge overnight for about 8 hours, but you can also let the dough rise at room temperature for 1 1/2 to 2 hours.
  2. Roll out the dough and punch out the doughnuts. After the dough has doubled, roll it out and punch into 3-inch rounds, then use a 1-inch cutter for the doughnut’s holes. Arrange the doughnuts on a few baking sheets lightly dusted with flour. You can stash these in the fridge overnight for their second rise, or let them rise at room temperature for 45 minutes. Use this time to get your fry oil ready.
  3. Fry the doughnuts. Before you heat the fry oil, set up some draining racks and get your thermometer in place. Frying in a heavy-bottomed pot, such as a Dutch oven, helps keep splatters to a minimum. Kitchn’s Food Editor-at-Large, Christine Gallary, introduced me to using chopsticks for flipping and transferring the delicate doughnut dough, and I’ll never go back to using tongs.
  4. Glaze the doughnuts. The glaze for these doughnuts is a combination of melted butter, milk, powdered sugar, and vanilla extract. You can make the glaze in the microwave (gently reheating in 30-second bursts), or use a small saucepan to keep the glaze warm on the stovetop. A warm doughnut dipped in warm glaze with give you the best results.

Credit: Photo: Joe Lingeman; Food Styling: Jesse Szewczyk

Storing Glazed Doughnuts

These doughnuts are best eaten right after frying and glazing, but they keep well loosely covered at room temperature for up to 24 hours. A recycled pastry box or pizza box is a great way to store or transport fresh doughnuts.

  • Credit: Photo: Joe Lingeman; Food Styling: Jesse Szewczyk

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Here’s how to make classic glazed doughnuts at home.

How to Make Classic Glazed Doughnuts

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PREP TIME 10 hours

COOK TIME 25 minutes

MAKES 18 (3-inch) doughnuts

NUTRITIONAL INFO

VIEW

INGREDIENTS

FOR THE DONUTS:

  • 8 tablespoons 

(1 stick) unsalted butter

  • 1 cup 

whole milk

  • 1/4 cup 

granulated sugar

  • 1 (1/4-ounce) packet 

active dry yeast (2 1/4 teaspoons)

large eggs

  • 4 cups 

all-purpose flour

  • 3/4 teaspoon 

kosher salt

  • 2 quarts 

canola or peanut oil, for deep frying

FOR THE CLASSIC VANILLA GLAZE:

  • 4 tablespoons 

(1/2 stick) unsalted butter

  • 2 cups 

powdered sugar (10 ounces)

  • 1/4 cup 

whole milk

  • 1 teaspoon 

vanilla extract

SHOP RECIPE

EQUIPMENT

  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Stand mixer
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Doughnut cutter or a 3- and 1-inch circle cutter
  • Large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven
  • Deep fry/candy thermometer
  • Tongs, wooden chopsticks, or spider
  • Wire rack
  • Medium mixing bowl

baking sheets

INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Melt the butter and warm the milk.Cut 1 stick unsalted butter into large pieces and place in a small microwave-safe bowl. Microwave on high for 1 minute until mostly melted (a few lumps are fine) and set aside. Microwave 1 cup whole milk in a microwave-safe mug or measuring cup for 1 minute until warm but not hot (about 100ºF).
  2. Proof the yeast in the warm milk. Transfer the warm milk to a stand mixer (or a large bowl) and whisk in 1/4 cup granulated sugar. Sprinkle 1 packet (2 1/4 teaspoons) active yeast over the milk and set aside for 5 minutes. The yeast should get bubbly and look like foam. (If it doesn’t, get new yeast and start over.)
  3. Whisk the butter and eggs into the milk mixture.Pour the cooled butter into the milk mixture and add 2 large eggs. Whisk to combine and break up the eggs.
  4. Add the flour and salt and knead the dough into a smooth, tacky dough. Add 4 cups all-purpose flour and 3/4 teaspoon kosher salt. Using the dough hook attachment, beat the dough on low speed until it comes together, about 3 minutes. Increase the speed to medium-high and continue to beat until the dough is smooth and tacky, about 3 minutes more. (If kneading by hand, stir in the flour and salt until a sticky dough forms, then knead on a floured work surface until the dough is smooth and tacky, about 5 minutes.)
  5. Form the dough into a ball, cover, and refrigerate for 8 to 12 hours.Remove the dough from the bowl and shape it into a tight, smooth ball. Sprinkle the dough with a little additional flour (about 1 tablespoon) and return to the bowl. Cover with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and refrigerate until doubled in bulk, 8 to 12 hours. (Alternatively, you can just let the dough rose at room temperature for 1 1/2 to 2 hours before frying — the finished donuts with be denser but still delicious.)
  6. Roll out and cut the dough.Coat a work surface with about 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour, then transfer the dough onto it. Pat the dough down into a thick round, then use a rolling pin to roll it out about 1/3-inch thick. Using a donut cutter or a 3-inch round cutter, cut out as many rounds as possible. Use a 1-inch round cutter to cut out the holes if needed. Do not reroll the scraps. Transfer the donuts and donut holes to 2 lightly floured baking sheets. Cover with a clean kitchen towel and let rise until puffy, at least 30 minutes. Meanwhile, make the glaze.
  7. Make the glaze and set up a cooling station. Melt 4 tablespoons unsalted butter in a small saucepan over low heat. Add 2 cups powdered sugar, 1/4 cup whole milk, and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, and whisk until smooth. Remove from the heat and cover to keep warm. Set up a cooling station: line a baking sheet with paper towels and place a wire rack over the paper towels. This will help wick oil away from the finished doughnuts while keeping them tender crisp.
  8. Heat the oil for frying. Wait until the doughnuts have been rising for about 30 minutes and are starting to look puffy before heating the oil. Pour 2 quarts of canola oil into a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven and attach a deep-fry thermometer. Heat over medium-high heat until the oil reaches 355 to 365ºF. Reduce the heat slightly to maintain this heat.
  9. Fry the doughnuts. Fry in batches of 4 doughnuts. You can transfer the doughnuts using a pair of chopsticks (my favorite tool for flipping and removing the doughnuts too) or with a flat spatula. Fry until puffed and golden brown, about 1 1/2 minutes per side. Use tongs or chopsticks to remove the doughnuts from the hot oil, hold them over the pot for a minute to drain off excess oil, then place on the rack. Repeat with the remaining doughnuts, adjusting the heat as needed to maintain an oil temperature between 355 to 365ºF.
  10. Glaze the doughnuts.While the donuts are warm, carefully dunk them in the glaze. You can coat just one side or both. If the glaze has cooled and thickened, place back over low heat and stir until loose again. Set the glazed doughnuts back on the cooling rack and let the glaze set for 3 minutes before serving.
  11. Fry and glaze the doughnuts holes. Fry the doughnut holes until browned, about 1 minute. Transfer to the rack and cool for 1 minute before glazing.

https://www.thekitchn.com/doughnut-recipe-22971181

 

Doughnut dough

PREP 45 mins

COOK 30 mins – 40 mins plus proving and overnight chilling, cook time 4 mins per doughnut (fried in batches, about 30 – 40 mins total)

MAKES about 20 doughnuts (about 1kg dough)

A CHALLENGE Try our recipe for homemade doughnuts. Once you’ve tasted these irresistibly plump and sugary treats from doughnut master Justin Gellatly, there’ll be no going back!

Vegetarian 

NUTRITIONAL INFO: VIEW
INGREDIENTS
For the dough:
  • 500g strong white bread flour
  • 60g golden caster sugar
  • 15g fresh yeast, crumbled
  • 4 eggs
  • zest 1/2 lemon
  • 2 tsp fine sea salt
  • 125g softened unsalted butter
  • about 2 litres sunflower oil, for deep frying
  • caster sugar, for tossing
Method
  1. Put 150g water and all the dough ingredients, apart from the butter, into the bowl of a mixer with a dough hook. Mix on a medium speed for 8 mins or until the dough starts coming away from the sides and forms a ball. Turn off the mixer and let the dough rest for 1 min.
  2. Start the mixer up again on a medium speed and slowly add the butter to the dough – about 25g at a time. Once it is all incorporated, mix on high speed for 5 mins until the dough is glossy, smooth and very elastic when pulled.
  3. Cover the bowl with cling film or a clean tea towel and leave to prove until it has doubled in size. Knock back the dough in the bowl briefly, then re-cover and put in the fridge to chill overnight.
  4. The next day, take the dough out of the fridge and cut it into 50g pieces (you should get about 20).
  5. Roll the dough pieces into smooth, tight buns and place them on a floured baking tray, leaving plenty of room between them, as you don’t want them to stick together while they prove.
  6. Cover loosely with cling film and leave for 4 hrs or until doubled in size. Fill your deep – fat fryer or heavy – based saucepan halfway with oil. Heat the oil to 180C.
  7. When the oil is heated, carefully slide the doughnuts from the tray using a floured pastry scraper. Taking care not to deflate them, put them into the oil. Do 2 – 3 per batch, depending on the size of your fryer or pan.
  8. Fry for 2 mins each side until golden brown – they puff up and float, so you may need to gently push them down after about 1 min to help them colour evenly.
  9. Remove the doughnuts from the fryer and place them on kitchen paper.
  10. Toss the doughnuts in a bowl of caster sugar while still warm. Repeat the steps until all the doughnuts are fried, but keep checking the oil temperature is correct – if it is too high, they will burn and be raw in the middle; if it is too low, the oil will be absorbed into the doughnuts and they will become greasy. Set aside to cool before filling.
  11. To fill the doughnuts, make a hole with a small knife in the crease of each one, anywhere around the white line between the fried top and bottom.
  12. Fill a piping bag with your filling and pipe into the doughnut until nicely swollen – 20 – 50g is the optimum quantity, depending on thefilling; cream will be less, because it is more aerated. After filling, the doughnuts are best eaten straight away, but will keep in an airtight tin.
  13. Fillings:

Custard filling: Try out Justin’s custard filling and, if you like, add different flavours to the custard as follows…

Brown sugar: Replace the caster sugar with half soft dark brown sugar and half light brown sugar. You can add chopped stem ginger
to the finished custard, or some hazelnut praline. Finish with half the quantity of cream.
Chocolate: Whisk 150g dark (70%) chocolate into the milk. Finish with half the cream.
Coffee: Add 4 tbsp of freshly ground strong coffee to the milk.
Malt & vanilla: Mix 2 tbsp of powdered malt into the sugar, and 2 tbsp of liquid malt into the milk.
Saffron: Add a good pinch of saffron to the milk. Finish with half the quantity of cream.
Violet custard: Add 3 tsp of violet extract and 3 tbsp of violet liqueurto the finished custard. Sprinkle sugared violets and crushed Parma Violet sweets over the top of the filled doughnuts.

https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/recipes/doughnut-dough

Easy Homemade Doughnuts

PREP 15 mins
COOK 15 mins
TOTAL 30 mins
SERVINGS 18

INGREDIENTS

  • ⅜ cup milk
  • 2 tablespoons white vinegar
  • ½ cup white sugar
  • 2 tablespoons shortening
  • 1 egg 
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 cups sifted all – purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 1 quart oil for deep frying
  • ½ cup confectioners’ sugar for dusting
Directions
  1. Stir together milk and vinegar; let stand for a few minutes until thick.
  2. Cream together sugar and shortening in a mixing bowl until smooth. Beat in egg and vanilla until well – blended. Sift together flour, baking soda, and salt in a separate bowl; stir into sugar mixture alternating with milk mixture.
  3. Roll dough out on a floured surface to 1/3 – inch thickness. Cut into donuts using a donut cutter. Let stand for about 10 minutes.
  4. Heat oil in a large, deep skillet to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C).
  5. Fry donuts in hot oil in batches until golden, turning over once, about 1 to 2 minutes per side. Drain on paper towels.
  6. Dust with confectioners’ sugar while they are still warm and serve.

https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/72964/super-easy-doughnuts/

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